The AWS outage of 20 October 2025 revealed how reliant finance has become on digital infrastructure. Explore how the Bank of England defines systemic services, why operational resilience matters, and whether cloud providers like AWS should be treated as financial market infrastructure by the Bank of England.

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is no longer just a futuristic concept; it is quickly becoming a vital part of our daily lives and the financial services we depend on…

Brexit is not just about fear, uncertainty and challenges. There will be opportunities too.

We are living in astonishing political times, with the unprecedented fallout of the UK’s decision to vote to leave the European Union in June’s referendum still playing out around us. A weakened pound, downgraded national credit ratings and sweeping changes within the heart of government: it’s no wonder business leaders everywhere are feeling anxious and uncertain about their future prospects.